Optimizing the thickness of the thermal insulation of buildings roofs in facility for gilts

RASKA GEORGIEV, VANIA DIMOVA, KRASIMIRA UZUNOVA, PLAMENA ATANASOVA ANNA KARKELOVA, MARINA TOSHESKA

Department “Agricultural Engineering”, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Thrace, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria

Department “Animal Husbandry” Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria

DVM, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Lazar Pop Trajkov 5-7, 1000 Skopje

*Corresponding author E-mail: mira60bg@yahoo.com

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the optimum thickness of the roof construction of a facility for gilts when different fuel for heating are used and various kinds of insulation. The presented methodology helps to determine the annual energy losses through a 1 m2 of roof construction. In analyses are taken into consideration various types of heat insulation as insulating sandwich – panels of plasticized LT-layered tin of thermal insulation with EPS, XPS and mineral wool. Annual cost for heat insulation is calculated as the sum of annual energy costs and depreciation for insulation. The obtained results show that the use of fuel – a dry timber at – appropriate thickness of the thermal insulation are: for EPS and mineral wool – 100 mm; for XPS – 80 mm, and  when Bobovdol coal is using appropriate thickness of the thermal insulation are: for EPS – 140 mm; for  XPS and mineral wool – 100 mm respectively.

Keywords: facility’s roofs, sows, energy losses, annual costs

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